Our Work Packages

Research Work Packages

Our comprehensive research framework organized into systematic work packages

5

Work packages

17

Sub-work-packages

0–5 yr

Short & long-term deliverables

10+

Institutions involved

Click any work package to expand its sub-work-packages, objectives and lead investigators.

Work Package 1: Grid Integration of EVs

Impact assessment, V2G, planning, scheduling, monitoring & cybersecurity · 7 sub-WPs

1.1 Development of use-case for EV-integration studies

Builds benchmark / use-case models of EV charging infrastructure to evaluate the effect of varied charging and discharging patterns on the host distribution grid — analysing the impact of slow, fast and ultra-fast chargers on feeder voltage profiles, power quality and network stability under steady-state and dynamic conditions. Outputs feed WPs 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 4 and 5.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, NIT Warangal

1.2 Impact assessment on grid due to integration of EV charging infrastructure

Assesses the impact of large-scale EV penetration on operation, power quality and protection of the distribution system — harmonic distortion, voltage fluctuations and flicker, over/under-voltage operation, and voltage/current unbalance — to ensure smoother operation, reduce battery stress and prolong EV component lifespan.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras, IIITDM Jabalpur, NIT Warangal, NIT Durgapur

1.3 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) supportive mechanisms for EV charging infrastructure and RE sources

Develops V2G supporting technologies alongside co-existing renewable energy and storage: coordinated power sharing between charging stations, RE sources and the grid in grid-connected and islanded modes; grid-forming converter control for fast frequency regulation and inertia support; optimal DC-based converter control for minimum loss; and the supporting communication infrastructure.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras, ChargeQ Technologies

1.4 Optimal planning of EV-charging infrastructure and battery swapping stations

Develops and tests integrated, coordinated planning models of the EV charging infrastructure and power distribution network — accounting for intercity/intracity travel, charger type and battery swapping vs charging — minimising capital and operating cost while respecting transportation and grid constraints.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, IIT Delhi, IIT Roorkee, NIT Durgapur

1.5 Optimal scheduling of EV charging & battery swapping stations for ancillary services

Develops algorithms for optimal scheduling of charging stations and connected RE/BESS to provide ancillary services such as frequency regulation and inertia support during V2G operation — reducing operational cost, preserving battery health, ensuring power quality and minimising losses.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras, IIITDM Jabalpur, NIT Durgapur

1.6 Real-time monitoring and operation platform (RTMOP) for EV-charging infrastructure

Builds an IoT- and AI/ML-enabled Real-time Monitoring and Operation Platform that aggregates data across charging stations — forecasting demand and charge/discharge patterns, detecting faults and optimising energy distribution — with dashboards and GIS visualisation for station operators, grid managers and EV users.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, Synergy Systems & Solutions

1.7 Comprehensive cybersecurity framework for EV charging networks

Addresses the cybersecurity of EV charging networks with AI/ML-based real-time threat detection and mitigation, defending against DDoS, ransomware and data-privacy breaches through multi-layered security protocols that protect users, operators and the grid.

Lead investigators: IIT Delhi, IIT Kanpur

Work Package 2: Universal & Low-power EV Charging Systems

Universal socket, lightweight chargers, comms protocols & battery swapping · 4 sub-WPs

2.1 Development and standardization of a universal charging socket

Designs and standardises a universal cable and connector system that interfaces with all classes of low-power EVs (2W, 3W, 4W) with wide-ranging battery voltage ratings — overcoming differing plug designs and protocol requirements.

Lead investigators: IIT Kharagpur, IIT Delhi, IIT Roorkee

2.2 Lightweight charger design

Develops a compact, lightweight universal charger able to seamlessly charge a broad class of EVs (2W, 3W, 4W) with diverse battery capacities and voltage ratings.

Lead investigators: IIT Roorkee, IIT Delhi

2.3 Communication protocol and relevant grid interaction

Develops a Cloud-Based Charging Management System acting as the grid interface — enabling Charge Point Operators, e-Mobility Service Providers and Network Service Providers to deliver smart charging, demand response, billing and white-label apps over robust communication technologies.

Lead investigators: IIT Delhi, IIT Kanpur, ChargeQ Technologies, Creatara Mobility

2.4 Battery swapping with advanced BMS and SoH/SoC monitoring

Researches efficient battery-swapping technology with advanced BMS — using AI/ML tools for accurate state-of-charge (SoC), state-of-health (SoH) and remaining-useful-life estimation, critical when batteries are offered as a service.

Lead investigators: IIT Delhi, IIT Roorkee, Bosch Global Software Technologies

Work Package 3: High-power Charging & Solid-State Transformer Technologies

SST fast charging, wireless power transfer & DC-coupled grid interfaces · 3 sub-WPs

3.1 Single-stage SST-based bidirectional fast-charging infrastructure

Develops a single-stage solid-state-transformer (SST) based bidirectional fast charger for 400V ±10% grid with wide-range 150–920V DC output to charge electric cars across Indian makes — targeting high power density, low size/weight and robust control. A 15 kW proof-of-concept will scale to a 100 kW fast-charging demonstration.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur

3.2 Wireless power transfer (WPT) for high-power EV charging

Develops technologies to overcome the limitations of WPT systems and make them suitable for high-power EV charging applications — improving alignment tolerance, efficiency and power density.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur, Simactricals Pvt. Ltd.

3.3 AC-DC SST-based grid interface for DC-coupled EV fast-charging stations

Develops an AC-DC solid-state-transformer grid interface for DC-coupled fast-charging stations — including a 50 kVA SST prototype integrating power converters, high-frequency transformer, control and protection, validated under full-load and fault conditions. R&D also targets an 11 kV, 400 kVA SiC-MOSFET-based SST.

Lead investigators: IIT Kanpur

Work Package 4: Societal, Skill & Policy Interventions

Community engagement, capacity building & policy — led by TERI · 3 sub-WPs

4.1 Community engagement for inclusive EV adoption

Fosters EV adoption through community engagement — creating awareness of benefits, addressing barriers, and promoting inclusivity by enabling EVs for livelihood opportunities, particularly among underrepresented groups including Divyangjans, while building trust and encouraging behavioural change.

Lead investigators: Consortium social-impact team

4.2 Skill-gap assessment and capacity building

Assesses skill gaps in the workforce transitioning from ICE vehicles to EVs and designs targeted capacity-building programmes — equipping people and institutions with the technical, operational and managerial skills for a just and inclusive transition while creating new employment.

Lead investigators: Consortium skilling team

4.3 Policy & regulatory interventions to prepare the grid for EVs

Develops and recommends policy and regulatory interventions for seamless EV-grid integration — addressing grid stability, capacity planning and power quality, aligning EV strategy with renewable goals, and ensuring equitable charging access while safeguarding utilities and consumers.

Lead investigators: TERI (Lead)

Work Package 5: Field Testing & Technology Demonstration

HIL validation & real-world deployment of all developed technologies

5 Field testing & technology demonstration

Validates the project's technological innovations under realistic scenarios to assess technology readiness and provide feedback for improvement. A two-step approach is followed: (i) hardware-in-the-loop testing of individual and integrated modules on real-time digital simulators, and (ii) field deployment of the developed technologies at pilot sites — drawing inputs from all other work packages.

Lead investigators: All consortium partners; KESCo (grid access), OPAL-RT (RT simulation) to this page